15 Easy Grammar Rules

Here area unit fifteen easy rules and tips to assist you avoid mistakes in English syn chronic linguistics.

1. A sentence starts with a graphic symbol and ends with a period/full stop, an issue mark or associate punctuation mark.

•  Where do you live?

•  My dog is very clever!

2. The order of a basic positive sentence is Subject-Verb-Object. (Negative and question sentences could have a distinct order).

•  John loves Mary.

3. Each sentence should have an issue and a verb. Associate object is facultative. Note that an essential sentence could have a verb solely, however the topic is known.

• John teaches.

• John teaches English.

• Stop! (i.e. You stop!)

4. The topic and verb should agree in variety, that's a singular subject wants a singular verb and a plural subject wants a plural verb.

• John works in London.

• That monk eats once a day.

• John and Mary work in London

• Most people eat three meals a day.

5. Once 2 singular subjects area unit connected by or, use a singular verb. An equivalent is true for either/or and neither/nor.

• John or Mary is coming tonight.

• Either coffee or tea is fine.

• Neither John nor Mary was late.

6. Adjectives usually come before a noun (except when a verb separates the adjective from the noun).

• I have a big dog.

• She married a handsome Italian man.

7. Once victimization 2 or a lot of adjectives along, the same old order is opinion-adjective + fact-adjective + noun. (There area unit some extra rules for the order of truth adjectives.)

• I saw a nice French table.

• That was an interesting Shakespearean  play.

8. The words its, and it's area unit 2 totally different|completely different} words with different meanings.

• The dog has hurt its leg.

• He says it's two o'clock.

9.  The words your and {you're|you are unit} are 2 totally different|completely different} words with different meanings.

• Here is your coffee.

• You're looking good.

10. The words there, their {and they're|and they are unit} are 3 totally different|completely different} words with different meanings.

• There was nobody at the party.

• I saw their new car.

• Do you think they're happy?

11. The contraction he is will mean he's OR he has. Similarly, she will mean she is OR she has, and it will mean it's OR it's, and John's will mean John is OR John has.

• He is working.

• He has finished.

• She is here.

• She has left.

• John is married.

12. The contraction he'd will mean he had OR he would. Similarly, they'd will mean they'd OR they might.

• He had eaten when I arrived.

• He would eat more if possible.

• They had already finished.

• They would come if they could.

13. To point out possession (who is that the owner of something) use associate apostrophe + s for singular homeowners, and s + apostrophe for plural homeowners.

• The boy's dog. (one boy).

• The boys' dog. (two or more boys).

14. Use the article a/an for calculable nouns generally. Use the article the for specific calculable nouns and every one uncountable nouns.

• I saw a bird and a balloon within the sky. The bird was blue, and also the balloon was yellow.

• He continually saves a number of the cash that he earns.

15. Use several or few with calculable nouns. Use much/a ton or very little for uncountable nouns.

• How many dollars do you have?

• How much money do you have?

• There are a few cars outside.

• There is little traffic on the roads.